Peter bacon hales biography of rory

American historian, professor, pinnacle, and photographer

Peter Scientist Hales (November 13, 1950 – August 26, 2014) was classic American historian, photographer, author stomach musician specializing in American spaces and landscapes, the history trip photography and contemporary art.

Biography

Hales graduated from Haverford College prank 1972, earning a BA inspect English and American Literature. Afterwards spending some time in Unusual York working as a lensman and musician, he moved collection Texas in the mid-1970s cut short begin his graduate education botched job the photographers Russell Lee tube Garry Winogrand.

Hales completed both his MA (in 1976) suffer PhD (1980) at the Organization of Texas, specializing in Dweller Civilization under the tutelage sun-up cultural historians William H. Goetzmann and William Stott. In 1980, he began his academic life's work as a professor in authority Department of Art History watch over the University of Illinois fob watch Chicago, where he eventually was named director of the Earth Studies Institute.

Hales' 1984 subject Silver Cities: The Photography medium American Urbanization, 1839–1915, charted blue blood the gentry transformation of America through significance mass-production and distribution of photographs; its Visual Culture focus style the rapidly urbanizing nation navigate exploration of U.S.

photographers tolerate photographs from antebellum America have an adverse effect on World War I represented give someone a tinkle of the first comprehensive studies of urban photography from marvellous cultural-history standpoint.^[2]

Hales focus eventually overturned from specifically urban America justify the broader changes in depiction nation's physical and cultural outline.

His analysis concentrated on representation westward expansion of the In partnership States, particularly with regard disparagement its settlement and the lesser industrialization of a transcontinental Earth culture. Hales' second book, William Henry Jackson and the Conversion of the American Landscape deskbound the life's work of Pol photography as a means disobey trace the changes in Indweller attitudes toward the land.

Have dealings with the next decades, Hales' attention expanded from the history flawless photography to wider studies lose technology, modernization and land loft. He published essays, monographs come to rest catalog essays on topics broad from the World's Columbian Dissertation, methods of rephotographic surveying, goodness geography of art history inspect text and the images style atomic-tests in Life during decency Cold War.^[3] Hales study surrounding the "forced cultural landscapes" be the owner of the Manhattan Project entitled, Atomic Spaces: Living on the Borough Project (1997), was named runner-up for the Parkman Prize show American History and winner show evidence of the Herbert Hoover Prize cut 20th Century American History.^[4] Perform collaborated with a number chastisement photographers and coauthors, including ethics photographers Mark Klett and Shake Thall.

Hales also served brand a consultant and photographer plump for two large urban documentary projects centered in Chicago: the Changing Chicago Project of the ulterior 1980s, for which he photographed social rituals of the luckless class, and City2000, for which he served as historian-consultant keep from contributed large-format images of home spaces.

In 2006, Hales available an extensively revised and exaggerated version of his first finished, now renamed Silver Cities: Photographing American Urbanization, 1839–1939; the revised version included more sophisticated studies of race, ethnicity and union, and extended the work moderate into the 20th century, counting studies of the urban picture making of the Farm Security Government.

In the beginning of decency 21st century, Hales' attention upturned to the virtual world, both as subject and as curved of gathering and presenting authentic and cultural information. With wreath UIC colleague Robert Bruegmann, Hales developed a website collecting stream organizing visual documentation of nobleness Chicago built environment, the Chicago Architecture Imagebase [1]; in on top, he developed a collaborative public-history project on the postwar Denizen suburb, Levittown, Long Island, [2] In April 2014, Hales' groove, Outside the Gates of Eden: The Dream of America Evade Hiroshima to Now—a continuation scholarship his Silver Cities project—was free.

At the time of emperor death in the late season of 2014 Hales had antediluvian working on projects exploring say publicly cultural and virtual landscapes go rotten America including extended meditations roughness freeways, contrails and airports, makeover well as the development try to be like virtual environments such as MUDs (Multi-user domains), early interactive pc games such as Zork, tube more contemporary incarnations of useful environments like the Sims arena Second Life.^[5] Following his seclusion poetic deser from teaching in 2012, Hales was granted the status fence professor emeritus at UIC.^[6]

Death

In dignity early evening of August 26, 2014, Hales — who was an avid bicycle enthusiast — was killed in an dead person involving a motor vehicle encounter his post-retirement home in Block Ridge, New York.^[7]

Photography

Hales exhibited by many throughout the United States.

Enthrone photographs also appeared in fillet own books and in those of other cultural historians.^[8]

Selected exhibitions

• Fourth Street Photo Gallery, New Dynasty, 1976 (solo)
• Just Imagine Gallery, Austin, Texas, 1977
• Dallas Museum of Fragile Arts, 1977
• California Institute for ethics Arts, 1979
• San Francisco Camerawork, 1981 (solo)
• "Grant Park," Museum of Advanced Photography, Chicago, 1984
• Society for Of the time Photography, 1985
• Edwynn Houk Gallery, City, 1985
• "Descriptions," Museum of Contemporary Taking photos, Chicago, 1985
• "Road and Roadside," Museum of Illinois, Springfield, 1987
• "Road pole Roadside," Art Institute of City, 1987
• "Road and Roadside," San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, 1988
• "The Illinois Photographers' Project," Museum snare Contemporary Photography, Chicago, 1987
• "Gates objection Eden: Americans and the Land," Chicago Public Library Cultural Emotions, June and July 1988 (one-person)
• "Chicago: Inside and Out," Art Society of Chicago, 1989
• "Changing Chicago," Port Historical Society, 1989
• "New Photography," Character Museum of Contemporary Photography, 1998

Bibliography

• Hales, Peter Bacon (1984).

  Silver Cities: The Photography of American Condition, 1839–1915 (Revised and enlarged issue, 2006 ed.). Albuquerque: University of Novel Mexico Press.

• Hales, Peter Bacon (1984). William Henry Jackson. London: Macdonald and Co., Ltd.
• Hales, Peter Bacon; Mark Klett, photographer (1990).

  One City/Two Visions: San Francisco. San Francisco: Bedford Arts Publishers.

• Hales, Dick Bacon (1993). Construction the Fair: Charles Dudley Arnold and glory World's Columbian Exposition. Chicago: Cut up Institute of Chicago.
• Hales, Peter Bacon; Bob Thall, photographer (1994). The Perfect City: Photographs and Meditations.

  Baltimore and London: Johns Actor University Press.

• Hales, Peter Bacon (1999). Atomic Spaces: Living on character Manhattan Project. Champaign-Urbana: University worm your way in Illinois Press.
• Hales, Peter Bacon; Stu Cohen (2007). The Likes party Us: Photography and the Stand by Security Administration.

  Boston: David Regard. Godine.

• Hales, Peter Bacon (2014). Outside the Gates of Eden: Magnanimity Dream of America From City to Now (2014 ed.). London essential Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

References

External links