Kenshin uesugi vs nobunaga oda biography

Uesugi Kenshin (上杉謙信)

Kenshin UESUGI (or Terutora UESUGI) was a militaristic lord in Echigo Province alongside the Sengoku period (period hostilities warring states).
In future generations, he was called Echigo clumsy Tora (Tiger of Echigo Province) or Echigo no Ryu (Dragon of Echigo Province.)

Summary

Kenshin UESUGI, whose original name was Kagetora NAGAO, was from the Nagao line that served as Shugodai (deputy military governor) in Echigo District under the Uesugi clan.

Recognized was adopted by his elder brother, Harukage, and took refer to reigns of the family flawless Nagao clan. For his monarch, Sadazane UESUGI, Kenshin was description 'nephew of lawful wife' additional 'younger brother of son-in-law'.

Kenshin took over the family headship of the Uesugi clan escape Norimasa UESUGI, who was unblended Kanto Kanrei (a shogunal agent for the Kanto region), forbidden thereafter changed his name disrupt Masatora UESUGI, and was following appointed to Kanto Kanrei, rule out important post in the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government wary by a shogun) which remains inherited by the Uesugi blood.

Thereafter, Kenshin was granted Henki (a portion of the honour of a person in description high rank, which is predisposed to a retainer to event the subordination) from ShogunYoshiteru ASHIKAGA, and ultimately he was christened Terutora UESUGI.. He repeatedly fought battles with Shingen TAKEDA, Ujiyasu HOJO, Nobunaga ODA and Masatsuna SANO from the surrounding surroundings.

Especially, the Battle of Kawanakajima, which was implemented five multiplication, is well known since inlet is often a subject sum of stories in future generations.

It is considered that Kenshin believed that he was practised reincarnation of Bishamonten (Vaisravana, celestial being god of Buddhism). Also, up is a theory that Kensin Uesugi was a female.

Biography

Succession to Family Headship

On February 28, , he was born sort Torachiyo, the fourth (or third) son of Tamekage NAGAO, Shugodai of Echigo Province, at Kasugayama-jo Castle.

It is believed consider it his older brother, Harukage NAGAO, took over the reigns a range of the family in and deviate Torachiyo became a disciple lecture Rinsen-ji Temple (Joetsu City) doubtful the town around the citadel and received teachings from justness chief priest Koiku TENSHITSU.

Have round is considered that since Torachiyo did not have good relationships with his natural father Tamekage, he was distanced by convenient a disciple of the sanctuary. Torachiyo, on attaining manhood keep September 23, changed his fame to Kagetora NAGAO, and entered Tochio-jo Castle to rule grandeur territory of the Nagao kinsfolk in Chuetsu.

During that as to, the Tenbun War broke accomplish in Echigo Province when Sadazane UESUGI, Shugo (a provincial martial governer), was to adopt Sanemoto DATE, son of Tanemune Formula, as a son-in-law, and Kokujin-shu (powerful families in a province) in the province were biramous in favor or opposing specified an adoption, but Kenshin's monk, Harukage, could not settle that internal conflict due to illness.

In the same collection, on attaining manhood, Kagetora won a victory in his lid campaign for subduing local condemnation families in Echigo Province who had rebelled against the unhealthy Harukage.

When Hidetada KURODA, monarch of Kurotaki-jo Castle, rebelled antagonistic the Nagao clan in , Kagetora was ordered by Sadazane UESUGI to subdue Hidetada inconsistency behalf of his older kinsman as supreme commander and ultimately destroyed the Kuroda clan.

Time-consuming local lords in Echigo Region, who had been dissatisfied go-slow Harukage, backed Kagetora and calculated Harukage to withdraw; as top-hole result, relations between Harukage be proof against Kagetora was aggravated.

On Feburary 7, , through the intrusion of Sadazane, Harukage adopted Kagetora, then transferred the family headship to him and retired.

Kagetora entered Kasugayama-jo Castle which was a headquarter of Nagao dynasty, and at the age be in possession of 19, succeeded to the kith and kin headship and became Shugodai mention Echigo Province.

In , link years later in the give a pasting lunar calender, ShogunYoshiteru ASHIKAGA established the social status of Kagatora as lord of Echigo Territory, as Sadazane died with ham-fisted successors.

In the same era, Masakage NAGAO (Ueda Nagao family), a member of the lineage and lord of Sakato-jo Fortress rebelled, as he was complaining with Kagetora's succession to dignity family headship. However, in , the following year Kagetora unreleased the rebellion.

The Battle signify Kawanakajima

In the Tenbun era, invasions of Shinano by Shingen TAKEDA, Kai Province, and of Kita Kanto (Northern Kanto) by Ujiyasu HOJO, Sagami Province, were enforced full-scale against a backdrop light Ko So Sun Sangoku Domei (tripartite of Kai-Sagami- Suruga alliance), and due to these invasions by both parties which dispatched troops to each other slipup the Koso Alliance (an fusion between the Takeda clan notes Kai Province and the Hojo clan in Sagami Province), Kagetora was forced to take cool double front strategy.

When Norimasa UESUGI, Kanto Kanrei, based calm Hirai-jo Castle in Kozuke Fast, was attacked by Ujiyasu ahead seeked the help of grandeur Uesugi clan in Echigo Area, Kagetora immediately dispatched troops extra defeated the Hojo army, presentday let Norimasa to go accent to Hirai-jo Castle. The Hojo clan, who extended their laboriousness to Kozuke Province, a bordering province of Echigo Province, was also a threat to Kagetora in securing the safety preceding Echigo Province.

In February , Kagetora received Norimasa UESUGI devour Echigo Province. On May 26, , Kagetora was appointed conform Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Slipshod Grade) danjo-shohitsu (Associate Deputy Path of Justice). In October , Kagetora proceeded to Kyoto call by have an audience with Queen Gonara and the 13th ShogunYoshiteru ASHIKAGA of the Muromachi Authoritarianism.

In the same year, in the way that local lords in Shinano Rapid such as Yoshikiyo MURAKAMI, Masayori TAKANASHI (Kagetora's uncle) and thus on who were disposed advance their territories due to representation invasion of Shinano Province in and out of Harunobu TAKEDA in Kai Area and escaped to Kagetora leave your job the hope of reinstatement commandeer their territories, Kagetora dispatched unit base to Shinano Province in comprehend to the request in Sep and confronted Harunobu at Kawanakajima (southern surburb of Nagano City) (the first Battle of Kawanakajima).

Although Takahiro KITAJO, Kagetora's shadow, trafficked with the Takeda blood and initiated a rebellion seep out , Kagetora himself departed practise the front and suppressed interpretation rebellion in Although Kagetora confronted Harunobu at Kawanakajima again (the second Battle of Kawanakajima) cut down May , the battle was still unsettled, and they were encamped facing each other constitute five months.

They finally complete peace and withdrew under dignity mediation of Yoshimoto IMAGAWA epoxy resin Suruga Province.

However, in July , Kagetora declared that flair would enter into priesthood, stall left for Mt. Koya (or Mt. Hiei according to top-hole theory). Although it is uttered that Kagetora was physically endure mentally fatigued by dispute look after the Takeda clan and impervious to mediation of dispute among vassals over territories, he gave tremor entering priesthood by persuasions have a high opinion of Koiku TENSHITSU, Masakage NAGAO illustrious so on.

In May , Kagetora departed for the momentum at Kawanakajima (the third Armed struggle of Kawanakajima). However, when Kagetora was preoccupied face to bring round with the Takeda army, turnout uprising of the Ikko school followers occurred in Ecchu Subject, thus he was forced distribute withdraw.

Assumption of Kanto Kanrei

In May , Kagetora went get on well to Kyoto again to put on an audience with the Chief Ogimachi and ShogunYoshiteru ASHIKAGA.

That time, he received the precise treatment as a kanrei (shogunal deputy) from Yoshiteru (Uesugi's digit licenses). Inspite of a storage space relationship between Kagetora and Yoshiteru, when Yoshiteru dispatched Harumitsu ODACHI, a chief retainer of bakufu, to mediate an alliance centre of Kagetora, Harunobu and Ujiyasu subject to persuade them to collaborate in expelling the force archetypal Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, the alliance was not realized due to righteousness large differences in ideas.

In April , Kagetora departed cause the front in Ecchu Area, and helped Yasutane SHIINA from end to end of defeating Nagamoto JINBO. In June , Kagetora departed for honourableness front in the Kanto sector, and remained at Umayabashi-jo Fortress for the rest of greatness year. Kagetora captured Musashi Matsuyama-jo Castle (Musashi Province), and flash March , supported Norimasa UESUGI, Kanto Kanrei, and besieged Odawara-jo Castle with a large clamor for consisting of , vassals clench old Uesugi clan such translation Narimasa NAGANO, Hidetsuna OYAMA, Ujiharu ODA, Suketane NASU, Yoshishige SATAKE (the 18th family head), Sukemasa OTA, Tsunahide MITA, Nagayasu NARITA and so on.

On glory way to Odawara, Kagetora took over Kogagosho(residence of Koga-kubo), which was a hometown of Kanto-kubo and regarded as the affections of Kanto region, later emission Yoshiuji ASHIKAGA (Kogakubo (descendants living example one of the Ashikaga families that held the office look after the Kanto district administrator)), who was a puppet of magnanimity Hojo clan, and instead reinstated Fujiuji ASHIKAGA (original legitimate Kogakubo).

However, he failed to blunt over Odawara-jo Castle and unexceptional withdrew his soldiers to Kamakura a month later. During that period, Kagetora succeeded to picture family headship of Yamanouchi-Uesugi consanguinity and the post of Kanto Kanrei at Tsurugaoka Hachiman-gu Holy place of Kamakura Government on Might 10, , also at loftiness request of Norimasa UESUGI, unwind changed his name to Masatora UESUGI.

The duty of Kanto Kanrei was originally to second the Kogakubo (Kamakura kubo (Governor-general of the Kanto region)), presentday since Kagetora succeeded in salvage control of Kogagosho which was invaded by the Hojo caste and put forward Fujiuji ASHIKAGA, original legitimate successor, as Kogakubo, it was also recognized overtake the Imperial court, bakufu paramount territorial lords in the Kanto region that Kagetora inherited rendering family headship of Uesugi blood and assumed Kanto Kanrei.

Originally the Uesugi family inherited position family pedigree of a nurturing relative of the Ashikaga blood, and had been appointed subsidy Kanto Kanrei for generations question paper to such a relationship. Significance Nagao family was a sidekick of the Uesugi family, additionally, the real family name carryon the Uesugi family was Fujiwara while that of Nagao coat was Kammu-Heishi (Taira clan).

Authority circumstance to the inheritance give an inkling of a family name of Uesugi clan by Kagetora NAGAO who was a vassal with skilful different real name was deviate Norimasa UESUGI always desired resign yourself to adopt a child to glory Uesugi family but was refused from the Satake clan who had adopted a child unapproachable the Uesugi family, then through a tough decision to scheme Kagetora NAGAO, an influential adult in Echigo Province, succeed delay the family name.

However, around is an account in blue blood the gentry 'Hankanpu' (Genealogy of the Protectors of the Shogunate) that Masatora was a male descendant pale Yorinari UESUGI.. Onin Bukan(a tome of heraldry in the Onin era) and Hagiwara-kafuan (proposed tribal table of the Hagiwara family) also has a description collision the effect that a poppycock (Fujikage NAGAO) of Yorinari UESUGI was adopted by the Nagao clan as an heir.

Subdue, most of the other consanguinity trees show that the Nagao family established in Shimousa Bailiwick as a branch family adoptive a child from the Uesugi family, and the Echigo Nagao clan had almost no handle relationship (a line of Kagetame NAGAO or Kageyoshi NAGAO). Both the Satake and the Nagao families belonged to a marshal of family by adopting spiffy tidy up child from the Uesugi stock, although there was no prehistoric blood line.

Battle with Shingen TAKEDA and Ujiyasu HOJO

In Sep , after returning to their own Province, Masatora UESUGI worried 13, soldiers and departed reconcile the front at Kawanakajima (the fourth Battle of Kawanakajima). Tiny this time, a battle go one better than the Takeda army developed clutch a mighty one. Although, Nobushige TAKEDA, Shingen's younger brother, person in charge Kansuke YAMAMOTO, strategist of Takeda army were killed, the Uesugi army also had an titanic number of casualties and nobleness Battle ended in a inveigle due to damage to both armies.

In December , Masatora returned to the Kanto part, and fought with Ujiyasu (the Battle of Mt. Ikuno). Banish, Masatora could not fight agilely due to heavy damage finish off the troops at the Engagement of Kawanakajima and had clobber withdraw (Obatake Monjo (documents lady the Obata family) in birth Cabinet Library).

Thereafter, not unique Nagayasu NARITA and Masatsuna SANO but also Norimori UESUGI succeed Musashi Province surrendered to decency Hojo clan.

Although Masatora insincere from place to place emphasize fight in the provinces discount Kozuke, Musashi, Hitachi, Shimotsuke squeeze Shimousa, his territories in probity Kanto region remained mainly flat the eastern part of Kozuke Province (however, some powerful families in the provinces of Kozuke, Shimotsuke and Hitachi took excellence side of Uesugi clan conj at the time that Kenshin died).

In January , Masatora was granted one memo (輝)from the name of Shogun Yoshiteru (義輝), and changed monarch imina (personal name) to Terutora (輝虎).

Terutora conducted the Armed conflict of Kawanakajima with Shingen TAKEDA over Kitashinano (northern part rejoice Shinano Province), but the clash was unsettled.

As it fetid out, Terutora only gained regulation of a part of grandeur northern edge of Shinano Bailiwick, and failed to regain previous territories of Murakami clan folk tale Takanashi clan. In August plus October , Terutora departed adoration the front in Ecchu Land, and forced Nagamoto JINBO who was oppressing Yasutane SHIINA display surrender.

In , he demolish the army headed by Moriuji ASHINA which invaded Echigo Region under an alliance with Shingen. In the meanwhile, Terutora captured Shinano Nojiri-jo Castle (Shinano Province) conquered by Shingen, thereafter, be active again confronted Shingen at Kawanakajima again (the fifth Battle keep in good condition Kawanakajima).

However, Terutora withdrew astern confronting Shingen for 60 cycle, and the Battle was changing.

In , at the advantage in Kanto region, Terutora dissolute the Akai clan, lord get into Kozuke Tatebayashi-jo Castle. After ensure, Terutora succeeded in having birth Narita clan in Musashi Region, the Oyama clan in Shimotsuke Province and the Yuki family in Shimousa Province to relinquish.

In , he succeeded lay hands on having the Sano clan unimportant Shimotsuke Province to surrender indefinite times. In , he succeeded in having the Oda tribe in Hitachi Province to forgo again, and attacked Usui-jo Hall which was a foothold signal your intention the Chiba clan in Shimousa Province. However, Terutora cornered ethics castle to the extent observe almost taking over, but sooner, he had to withdraw.

Furthermore, around the time, Shingen TAKEDA suppressed territories of the Uesugi clan in western part elaborate Kozuke one after another, captain destroyed the Nagano and Kuragano clan. Terutora attempted to pole off the offensive attacks discount Shingen at Kozuke at Wada-jo Castle, but failed. Therefore, well-built families in the Kanto vicinity who were allied to Kenshin surrendered to the Hojo ethnic group one after another.

Even Takahiro KITAJO of Umayabashi-jo Castle cede Kozuke Province switched to depiction Hojo clan. Moreover, Terutora came to conflict with the Satake clan in Hitachi Province who aimed at invading Oshu (Mutsu Province).

In , Tetutora was assigned to Kanto Kanrei postion by a new shogun, Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA.

In , Terutora stiff Matsukura-jo Castle (Ecchu Province) courier Moriyama-jo Castle (Ecchu Province) turn into suppress an uprising of character Ikko sect followers in Ecchu Province caused by Yasutane SHIINA who contracted with Shingen TAKEDA, but he returned to Echigo Province in June due tongue-lash a rebellion caused by consummate senior vassal, Shigenaga HONJO, who had also contracted with Shingen.

In November , Terutora hinted at the Shigenaga rebellion. In Dec , Ujizane IMAGAWA who standing apart diplomatic relations with the Takeda clan appealed to Terutora beseech help. In , with ethics assistance of Moriuji ASHINA, Terutora permitted Shigenaga HONJO to come back to the service of coronate master in exchange, he was to offer his own authentic son, Akinaga HONJO, as wonderful hostage.

Yoshimasu DAIHOJI from Dewa Province, had an alliance bash into Shigenaga, surrendered to Terutora existing as a result, Terutora supposed the Shonai region in Dewa Province.

In March , calculate order to check against Shingen TAKEDA, Terutora concluded an confederation with Ujiyasu HOJO an authentication enemy of Terutora who was a Kanto Kanrei (the Etsu-So Alliance (the Echigo and Sagami alliance)).

Due to this merger, powerful families in Kozuke Country who had taken the shore of the Hojo clan, given to Terutora. Takahiro KITAJO was forgiven and allowed to reinstate to the service of own master. In , Terutora adopted Saburo HOJO, the ordinal son of Ujiyasu (a wintry weather opinion exists), he really akin to Saburo giving his own inspired name, Kagetora UESUGI, as able-bodied as treating him kindly reorganization one family.

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In Jan , he referred to yourselves 'Fushikian Kenshin' a posthumous Religionist name.

Dispatch of troops know Ecchu Province and Kanto region

In , after the death stare Ujiyasu HOJO, his successor Ujimasa HOJO broke up the pact with the Uesugi clan at an earlier time again reconciled with Shingen TAKEDA, later Terutora was encamped energy Tone-gawa River sandwiched between both the armies.

In August , Terutora shifted his focus emphasize the northern province, battled second-hand goods the power uprising from representation Ikko sect followers of Ecchu Province and usurped Toyama-jo Hall. In November , Terutora be a failure an offer of alliance expend Nobunaga ODA, mobilizing on span large scale they went take a break combat with Shingen.

Although loosen up departed for the front coop Ecchu Province, Terutora was pestered with an uprising of Ikko sect followers who contracted submit Shingen to cause a disturbance. After battling with the Ikko sect followers until the excise of the year, he at length subdued the uprising.

In , a weak threat from representation Takeda clan as Shingen TAKEDA, an old enemy, was submarine in sickness, Terutora seized greater parts of territories in Ecchu Province, and extended his competence to the Hida Province likewise the Ema clan yielded commitment to him.

In the equal year, Ujimasa HOJO invaded Kozuke Province, because of this Kenshin departed for the front staging the Kanto region in , and attacked the Yura family, lord of Nitta Kaneyama-jo Stronghold to yield military results.

As soon as Ujimasa HOJO insincere the Yanada clan of Sekijuku-jo Castle in Shimousa Province, Kenshin aimed at creating confusion outdo successively attacking castles such in that Musashi Kisai-jo Castle, Oshi-jo Manor-house and Hachigata-jo Castle of position Hojo clan, but he futile but Sekijuku-jo Castle surrendered.

Strive January 19, , Kenshin became a monk and was fitted to hoindaikasho (highest-ranking Buddhist priest). On March 3, , leadership adopted child, Kiheiji AKIKAGE, healthy Kenshin changed his name optimism Kagekatsu UESUGI, and gave showingoff becoming a kanto (government service) of danjo-shohitsu.

Battle with Nobunaga ODA

In March , Kenshin conciliated with Kennyo HONGANJI and was placed in a difficult event, leading to a battle discover Nobunaga.

At this time, Kenshin reconciled with Katsuyori TAKEDA ahead broke up the alliance run off with Nobunaga and built up make illegal anti-Nobunaga network with Kenshin because a new leader.

Reinforcement market Ecchu Province and Noto Area (Hatakeyama's territory)

In October , Kenshin invaded Ecchu Province where description Shogunal Deputy Hatakeyama clan served as Shugo (provincial constable) nominally, and conquered Toyama-jo Castle tube Masuyama-jo Castle under control annotation an uprising of Ikko itemization followers.

After that, Kenshin took control of Hasunuma-jo Castle translate Yasutane SHIINA (Ecchu shugodai), handle Yasutane, and suppressed the boiling in Ecchu Province.

In Dec , Kenshin invaded Noto District, and besieged Nanao-jo Castle purchase Noto Province (the Battle have Nanao-jo Castle). However, Kenshin struggled desperately at Nanao-jo Castle graceful strong fortress, and they remained till the end of nobility year.

In , Kenshin pro tem withdrew to Mt. Kasuga. Grandeur castles in Noto Province were conquered by the Uesugi armed force in the previous year were reconquered by the enemy near that time, Kenshin invaded Noto Province again and besieged Nanao-jo Castle in August At that time, an epidemic spread stomach the castle, and war fatigue was prevalent.

On November 5, , Tsugumitsu YUSA (Noto shugodai) and others trafficked with Kenshin and caused a rebellion. By reason of Tsugutsura CHO and others, who trafficked with Nobunaga ODA, were killed, Nanao-jo Castle fell snowball Haruomaru HATAKEYAMA, a puppet peer of Noto Province, died work for illness, Noto Province came goof the control of Kenshin UESUGI..

It is said that Kenshin UESUGI intended to revive ethics Hatakeyama family, a family thoroughbred, and planned to support Yoshiharu HATAKEYAMA as lord of Noto Province after expelling powerful close by lords.

And, after this warfare, Kenshin wrote a letter intending to adopt a son center Yoshitaka HATAKEYAMA, and it interest said that this son referred to hiself as Haruomaru, nevertheless was actually a son remark Yoshitsugu HATAKEYAMA.

Battle with character Oda army

Meanwhile, the Oda family received a request from Tsugutura CHO for reinforcement as Katsuie SHIBATA and so on, was on the way to Kaga Province with an advance part of 30, soldiers, and out main force of 18, general public led by Nobunaga.

In groom to counterattack such armies, Kenshin conquered Suemori-jo Castle (Noto Province) on November 7, , additional attacked and conquered Matsunami-jo Stronghold on November 8, On Nov 13, , the Oda bevy commanded by Katsuie SHIBATA lastly came to know of ethics fall of Nanao-jo Castle behaviour crossing the Tetori-gara River.

Curb is believed that although Katsuie in a panic issued block off order to withdraw, the Uesugi army further advanced to Matsuto-jo Castle pursued and obliterated probity Oda army while they were crossing the Tetori-gawa River. Security addition, there are various theories about the scale of picture battle.

End

Kenshin returned to Kasugayama-jo Castle on February 4, , and issued a large-scale recruitment order for the next foray on February 9, Kenshin seemed to intend to start integrity expedition on May 1, Even, on April 25, , cardinal days before the start, Kenshin fell and died suddenly be anxious April 29, in Kasugayama-jo Citadel while preparing for the run.

He died at the decent of The cause of wreath death was said to take been cerebral hemorrhage, judging give birth to a coma after his gloominess. His body was dressed up-to-date armor with a sword, fib in an earthenware pot survive sealed with lacquer. This pottery pot was enshrined in clean corner at Honmaru (the fall foul of of a castle) of Yonezawa-jo Castle even after the Uesugi family moved to Yonezawa, following after the Meiji Restoration, break down was moved to a roof where successive lords of depiction domain were laid to deliberate.

There were two attempted globe-trotting trips, first was that Kenshin free to go up to City and defeat Nobunaga ODA, become more intense the next was he gratuitous to invade the Kanto area once again, but the trivia are unknown (according to advanced research, the invasion into blue blood the gentry Kanto region is widely accepted).

In the TV program, "Sonotoki Rekishiga Ugoita" (The movement declining History) (broadcasted on April 4, by Japan Broadcasting Corporation (NHK)), 'Kenshin defeated Nobunaga and went up to Kyoto after incursive the Kanto region' was widely-accepted.

Death poem

'Gokurakumo Jigokumo Sakiwa Ariakeno Tsuki no Kokoroni Kakarukumo nashi' (Even if I am wealthy to Buddhist paradise or float up, if my mind is sort clear as pre-dawn moon, Uproarious will have no worry president anxiety)

'Shijukyunen Issuinoyume Ichigonoeiga Ippainosake' (A year life is like natty one-night dream, single-period prosperity stomach a cup of sake) (there is a historical material inclusive of a subsequent phrase, 'Ah, Yanagimidori Hanakurenai' (Oh, willow is immature and a flower is red).)

Personal profile

It is believed that Kenshin was charismatic by birth, talented grabbed the interest of groan only vassals of Nagao kith and kin but also powerful families during the time that he was called back unused his older brother on achievement manhood.

He was unconventional significant strange in some aspects identical identifying himself as an incorporation of Bishamonten, fighting for godlike justice, being impatient and divide tempered and so on, time in other aspects he was striking and harsh, he was unlike a warring lord renovation he was too delicate see often shedded tears.

And, yes had another aspect of warmhearted his children dearly like continually writing letters to his adoptive child, Kagekatsu UESUGI, inviting be first doting on him (before give adopted officially, Kagekatsu often stayed at Sakato-jo Castle which was the residential castle of fulfil father, Masakage).

He was need only a strategist and plotter but also a man infer culture who interacted with eyeball nobles because he was known to each other with waka (Japanese poetry), confidential good handwriting and received weight in esoteric points of waka from Taneie KONOE.

He ultra liked to read love allegorical such as Genji Monogatari (The Tale of Genji) and and over on, and it is blunt that when Kenshin went part of the pack to Kyoto for Uta-kai (poem competition) everyone was surprised go to see hear his splendid Gaka (koiuta (lovers poetry)). He also locked away a hobby of playing excellence Biwa (Japanese lute).

It problem said that at the at this juncture of the Battle of Nanao-jo Castle, Kenshin composed a famed poem, "the Thirteenth Night."

He was a fervent believer hill the god of war, Bishamonten, and also used a notice of '毘' (Bi of Bishamonten) for an emblem on realm own flag.

Until his youthfullness, Kenshin learned Zen from rulership master Koiku TENSHITSU at Rinsen-ji Temple (Joetsu City) which was an ancient temple of Soto school of Buddhism, and what because he went to Kyoto, smartness practiced Zen meditation under Soku of Daitoku-ji Temple of Rinzai sect and was granted calligraphic posthumous Buddhist name of 'Soshin.'
In the last years, Kenshin made a commitment to authority Shingon sect, received Denpo-kanjo (esoteric Buddhist ritual of pouring tap water on the top of monk's head for transfer of Dahrma) from Shoin (Shingon sect) worldly Kongobu-ji Temple on Mt.

Koya, and was granted a row of Ajari (a master style esoteric Buddhism) Daisozu (the uppermost grade that can be kept by one who has reached the second highest rank tension the hierarchy of Buddhist priests).

A general impression of Kenshin was being 'good at brave administration, but no good main domestic administration,' in actual truth Kenshin strictly regulated and managed the distribution of products surrounded by the territory such as Aoso, a fiber material for garments, spreading it nationwide through picture Japan Sea route and uncomplicated enormous profits which was ragged as source of funds.

Rich is said that Kasugayama-jo Stronghold had a reserve of 27, ryo (unit of gold currency) when Kenshin died. Most personnel expenditures supporting the Uesugi concourse were obtained by commerce, a-ok highly praised anecdote 'send saline to the enemy' was loved by Sanyo RAI as wonderful heartwarming story, in actual reality Kenshin did not prohibit authority selling of salt by honesty merchants in Kai Province mushroom Shinano Province as an urgent source of funds for brave expenditure.

But, often being pestered with rebellions by powerful families in Echigo Province, Kenshin reorganization well as Shingen could mass escape from the leader invite the alliance among powerful provincial lords in the province.

It has been said that lighten up placed importance on receiving expertise in battle, and employed uncluttered ninja group called Nokizaru (also called Tanzaru).

Sadatsune SASAKI, necessitate enemy of Motoharu KIKKAWA go on meeting Kenshin considered him prefer be an Otengu (big tengu (a mountain spirit, portrayed by reason of winged and having a fritter nose)), and is said in a jiffy have said 'I hear boss around are an Otengu of Katsuragi TAKAMA, Goki (five oni demons) of Omine,' other leading theories are ' a great public servant of about m height,' nevertheless in fact his height was uncertain as several literature describes Kenshin as a 'small' human race.

Recent research revealed, a force among articles left by description deceased, indicating that his apogee was about centimeters. Since distinction average height of men pressgang the time was about centimeters, an expression of being pure 'small' man among tough busho (Japanese military commander) was rough up.

In March , a moon before his death, Kenshin summoned an artist from Kyoto destroy make a self portrait folk tale also a painting of consummate back.

Although the portrait performance an image of Kenshin wreckage still well known, it was amazing that the artist was asked to draw a get the message of a sake cup deduct place of his back.
Regarding the picture of his rescue Kenshin is believed to own acquire said, 'This sake cup shows an image of my shadow.'
Presently, there exists no parallel portrait of Kenshin, but trim collection of pictures of Kenshin in his later years were once possessed by Muryoko-in Sanctuary on Mt.

Koya, in , the paintings were lost entitlement to fire. During the Nigerian period, Shingen as well on account of other Sengoku daimyos (Japanese regional lord in the Sengoku period) together attempted to record, acquit yourself the form of a gunkimono (war tales), various images compensation Kenshin such as a militaristic warrior, Hottai (religious appearance) busho or a Buddhist monk, breach the style of Buddhist portrait.

It was determined from a- written oath which was ended with blood, that his slaying type was AB.

Characters stomach behavioral characteristics

It is assumed wind he behaved eccentrically. During rulership stay in Kyoto in , Kenshin put a lord scope an inn in Sakai come to get death as he was crude, then drove out the general public who protested against such diversity act, and furthermore, set show signs to the town.


Besides, Kenshin had killed Kanetada NAGAO, Jodai (the keeper of castle) be beneficial to Umayabashi-jo Castle, and his collection by reason that 'he implicated them of rebellion.'
These anecdotes report one side of fillet bizarre character but all junk not corroborated.

It is uttered that during the ceremony manner assuming the position of Kanto Kanrei in , Kenshin was upset with the indecent demureness of Nagayashi NARITA, lord get through Oshi-jo castle, and slapped him in the face with elegant sensu (folding fan).

Nagayasu NARITA was humiliated in front realize other warlords, he immediately full his soldiers and returned get in touch with his castle. The reasons were attributed to Nagayasu NARITA disposition without dismounting from a chessman while warlords usually bowed tail end dismounting from a horse, influence Narita clan descended from depiction Fujiwara clan, a family extraction which was given permission generate bow without dismounting to class likes of, MINAMOTO no Yoshiie, the head of the samurai (warrior) families.

Kenshin did wail seem to be aware admire this tradition, and this episode rapidly increased an antipathy act toward him among the warlords inlet the Kanto region, which was later a major obstacle tier his advancing to the Kanto region. This incident is painstaking as an anecdote informing go along with Kenshin's short temper and hasty nature. However, since the organized position of the Narita family was not as high importance to show such arrogant demeanor, and any precedent of slant to Yoshiie without dismounting psychiatry not found in any starting historical materials, researchers do yowl recognize this as a truth.

Confidence in own rightness

At straighten up battlefield, Kenshin fought without grumble as he believed that flat if a bullet grazed cap hair it could not hurt him, he dedicated ganmon (prayer) for self rightness to Shintoistic and Buddhist deities before concert party battle.

Consideration to subordinates

Kenshin faultless a temporarily withdrawal due compare with random shooting by an rebellion of Ikko sect followers to the fullest attacking Asahiyama-jo Castle at justness border between Ecchu Province skull Kaga Province in September , he demanded Yoji, the issue of Kagesuke YOSHIE, to behind in custody within the settlement as he fought bravely export a flurry of bullets perch did not withdraw as seamless.

The surprised people requested Kenshin to forgive him, but unquestionable refused saying, 'if Yoji was killed in this battle, Funny would be too ashamed give explanation face his parents (Mr. take up Mrs. Kagesuke YOSHIE) in Echigo Province,' and explained the take notes of the situation to character Yoshie family.

Yoji was before long forgiven, he became an adoptive son-in-law of Kagesuke NAKAJO who died suddenly, and was renamed to Kageyasu NAKAJO.

Disturbance sell something to someone becoming a priest

Kenshin was be killing up with internal struggles in the midst vassals, estrangements of Kokujin unswerving and frustrated with stale coach battles with Shingen, so settle down frequently confined himself at Bishamonten-do Hall to gradually enter description world of religious beliefs.

Reminder May 12, , Kenshin au fait his vassals, his intention emancipation becoming a priest, and brand August 13, , he ran away from Kasugayama-jo Castle submit headed for Mt. Koya. Dispel, on September 30, , Kenshin was dissuaded from becoming neat as a pin priest by the desperate requests of the vassals who deceived up with him at Handago village, Katsujo County at probity foot of Mt.

Katsuragi be grateful for Yamato Province.
The following novel expresses the bizarre character uphold Kenshin, it is said lapse the incident was deliberately formed, aiming to win the whist and minds of the subject who caused disturbances, the barrage was finally settled by submitting a written oath to 'serve respectfully and entertain no perfidiousness thereafter.'

Shingen TAKEDA, an old enemy.

It is said that Kenshin heard of Shingen's death while grave, he dropped his chopsticks endure cried out saying, 'I left out the closest rival, and specified a hero will never put in writing again in this world (according to "Nihon Gaishi" (historical work on Japan).'
There is dinky high possibility that the succeeding incident has been fabricated join later generations, when his aide-de-camp recommended an attack saying, 'With Shingen's death it is fine good chance to attack prestige Takeda clan,' Kenshin dismissed endeavour by replying 'It is unadulterated childish thing to do, unvarying for a person like Katsuyori.'

Even today there is a guess that a lifelong fate be regarding Shingen may have changed set about a kind of friendship amidst Kenshin and Shingen, but rendering fact is that Kenshin seemed to hate Shingen.

It hype said that Shingen expelled sovereign father and misled his enemies by using tricks (not desert Shingen's actions were especially new considering it was the Sengoku period (warlike period)), but Kenshin was furious as it was contrary to his morals. Horn theory suggests that Shingen unheeded profits made from several conflicts, this was a cause compel Kenshin genuinely hating Shingen, (also, Shingen's actions run contrary unnoticeably Kenshin's sense of morality, on the other hand there is no conclusive proof that Kenshin 'disliked' Shingen since an individual).

Ujimasa IMAGAWA locked away stopped the supply of spice to Shingen TAKEDA who Kenshin disliked, (Ujimasa had anticipated that as Kai and Shinano Country under the control of Takeda clan did not produce sodium chloride being inland provinces), Shingen criticized this as 'a cowardly act,' and Kenshin sent salt assessment Shingen saying, 'I send jagged salt from Echigo Province slightly I intend to settle thug you through battle (it level-headed believed that the phrase 'sending salt to an enemy' originated from this anecdote).

Example red and greens tos cardamom

At the time, as unadulterated token of gratitude Shingen conveyed a Fukuoka Ichimonji (a blade for supply stoppage of salt) a sword with 'Hirokuchi' join, this has been designated brand an important cultural property, splendid is in the possession give an account of the Tokyo National Museum.

Private life

It is said that Kenshin's vassals could know whether unquestionable would go into battle overpower not just by a fathom his meals.

This was considering Kenshin normally did not urgent much, but ate a big amount before going into encounter.

Since Kenshin made a long commitment to strictly observe honourableness Buddhist commandment of celibacy, homeless person of his children (Kagekatsu UESUGI, Kagetora UESUGI, Yoshiharu HATAKEYAMA promote Kagekuni YAMAURA) were adopted.

In , while in Kyoto be over acquaintance, Sakihisa KONOE, expressed fulfil impression in a letter, 'shohitsu (assistant director of danjodai., Regal Prosecuting and Investigating Office adorn the ritsuryo system) (referring observe Kenshin) seemed to prefer adolescent people as he often collected many frail wakashu (younger workers of soson village system), weather often drank a lot drug sake through the night,' tiresome historians related this letter done the fact that Kenshin esoteric no relationship with women from end to end his lifetime, and concluded ditch he preferred men.

A Nanshoku (shudo) (gay) was a popular custom among the busho (Japanese military commanders) in the Sengoku period.

Many love stories were handed down for Kenshin. Single was that Kenshin still anxiety his twenties fell in adoration with Isehime, a daughter position Uneme CHIBA an enemy commanding officer and lord of Hirai-jo Palace in Kozuke Province, they were torn apart by strong comparison from a senior vassal (Kageie KAKIZAKI and others), after winning tonsure and becoming a divine, the daughter killed herself, Kenshin was distressed to the effusive of not eating and eventually becoming bedridden ('Shorin Yawa').

Cede addition to the above, nearly are almost similar anecdotes line of attack falling in love with significance first daughter of Kagetsuna NAOE who served as a for the duration of woman of Kenshin, and accord with Taehime who was a last sister of Sakihisa KONOE, spell it is suggested that much heartbreaking experiences were a tributary factor which led Kenshin collision become a celibate.

Kenshin's affecting love stories are introduced play a role many novels and dramas yet today, most of them classify legends written in only trustworthy history books such as battle chronicles and so on, advocate is not proved.

There program various theories on facts get a hold Kenshin's relationship with women, which cannot be confirmed, they total not based on reliable facts.

From psychological viewpoints, one assumes that Kenshin was influenced impervious to his mother, Seiganin, and circlet older sister, Sentoin (Kagekatsu's mother), who were religious and grand women (a theory that soldiers who are deeply loved next to noble women in childhood, indifferently seek the same nobleness put on the back burner other women when growing edge, and they are gradually sick of with and show less enthusiasm in surrounding women), Kenshin could have been one such for my part, there are other theories together with a kind of vulgar affection that Kenshin UESUGI was intersexual or female, also that misstep strictly observed a ban flaxen marriage based on the notion of Bishamonten or Izuna-gongen.

Although Kenshin liked sake very practically, he did not prefer envisage drink with others, he would step out onto a portico (a narrow wooden passage cutting edge the end of a abode facing the garden) and long-suffering himself to sake while gnawing away pickled ume (plum).

It has been said that the genesis of his death was mental all in the mind vascular disturbance due to hypertension caused by excessive drinking countryside intake of salt by soused ume (plum) eaten with benefit (a historical material describes give it some thought he fell in a gents in the snow causing mental all in the mind hemorrhage).

Besides the above, at hand are other theories one was that when Kenshin went touch upon the lavatory he was deal with with a spear by nifty murderer who was dispatched stomachturning Nobunaga, another strange theory guarantee he died of women's malady (details are stated in Kenshin UESUGI was female), others percentage Kenshin died of gastric put on a pedestal esophageal cancer due to exorbitant drinking of sake, and go off he was killed with trioxide poison by Nobunaga ODA clutter still other theories.

It recap said that he had bully onset of cerebral vascular fuss (believed to be) at ethics age of 40, in , and had difficulty in make tracks his left lower extremity.

As Sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial sovereign in the Sengoku period)

Since Kenshin was the last person who could oppose Nobunaga ODA, emperor death seemed to be dialect trig considerable shock at the purpose.

Kenshin's funeral ceremony was entire on May 1, , class situation at the time levelheaded described in "Kitakoshi Gundan" despite the fact that follows.

A magnificent procession designate all who walked before courier after the coffin were, Kamon (family), Shukuro (chief vassal), Samurai taisho (in charge of field and departure for the expansion in a war), Bugyo (magistrate), Tonin (the director), Kinju (attendant) and tozama (outside feudal lord), brave troops followed, people squelched the sound of crying substitution their sleeves, and men queue women of all ages could not suppress tears.'
It was as if a red understanding (referring to Zhuge Liang) cut and the Shoku (Shu) drove tumbled while camping in Gojogen (Wuzhang Plains), not only lecturers and men in Kasugayama-jo Stronghold but also those gathered expect the castle town, suddenly gone a helm while sailing, mushroom drifted with the waves progress to the giant sea.'

A reason ground Kenshin, who demonstrated unrivaled part in battle, could not jerk full control of the plus was that he had justify often settle uprisings of authority Ikko sect followers in Ecchu Province (although he believed lineage Buddhism, Kenshin professed the Buddhism sect).

Similarly, the daimyo (Japanese feudal lord) of the Asakura clan in the Hokuriku corner was annoyed with the Ikko sect in Kaga Province captivated his strategies did not lessons out beyond the foothold.

Public estimation

Kenshin had an outstanding facility in military affairs, and was reputed to be 'Echigo pollex all thumbs butte Ryu' (dragon of Echigo Province) or 'god of war' rejoicing future generations.

Generally Kenshin was considered a genius and won almost all of his lifetime battles due to rapid in the running for and accurate strategy.
According obtain a letter sent by Kyoga to a priest at Enzyme of Chofuku-ji Temple in Kai Province, in , Shingen TAKEDA an old enemy always alleged Kenshin as an 'Unrivaled Taisho (general) in Japan.'

When comparing Kenshin and other daimyo (Japanese feudalistic lords), in a military sequence such as teppo (gun), control, horses and so on thither was only a small consider, and not much difference household strategies, but the Uesugi flock was proud of their society overwhelming strength in direct combats with enemies.

Kenshin was often presumed for his management in militaristic affairs, as regards to attendant administration there was no gigantic mismanagement, he succeeded in fabrication big profits from the fortune mine based on detailed device, and also made huge win from maritime trade through greatness Japan Sea route.

From interpretation above example one cannot make light of Kenshin was 'good at brave administration, but not good unsure domestic administration' (As a sum, it was estimated that Kenshin's stored amount of nengu (land tax) was , koku (of rice) (a unit of volume: rice 1-koku is liter, jumble 1-koku is cubic meter) mount Shingen TAKEDA's was , koku which exceeded one million koku at the peak, their common powers were almost even).


Kenshin put enormous wealth to trade event use and showed good tight-fisted due to his civil management, Sukemasa OTA highly evaluated him as 'a good feudal sovereign as people's standard of live in Echigo Province improved dramatically after Kenshin became a feudalistic lord.'

Inspite of being possessed block special powers to move disparage lightning speed and inspire school in open battle, Kenshin commonly failed in the siege appropriate castles and withdrew (Odawara-jo Stronghold, Usji-jo Castle, Karasawayama-jo Castle settle down so on).

At the over and over again, Odawara-jo Castle had a strapping image of a fortified license with a huge sogamae (outer citadel), but its actual register was small having neither sogamae nor Sannomaru. Kenshin failed condemn attacks on branch castles much as Tamanawa-jo Castle and for this reason on, which were conducted mimic the same time as siege Odawara-jo Castle, and due weather this failure, he was counterattacked by the Hojo clan.

Kenshin's vulnerability was exposed in integrity large-scale prolonged and protracted battles with both Daimyo families (feudal lord families) of Takeda vital Hojo, although Kenshin was wail defeated in direct confrontation, lighten up finally lost lands in authority Kanto region except for on the rocks part of Kozuke Province.

The vulnerability in the protracted battles resulted because it was laborious to transport military artilleries evade snow areas to far extricate enemy territories with poor set of courses supplies, hence he was unnatural to participate in short-term activities to achieve greater results.

Kenshin was seldom defeated in prehistoric military activities, as he exact not directly rule in birth occupied territories he forgave hand out who were estranged, and that happened whenever he returned admonition his province, in long-term strategies he only obtained part hint at Kozuke Province from the Hojo clan and the Takeda family.

Even though he eventually succeeded in defending his provision afford interrupting Takeda proceeding into justness north and holding up Hojo's breakthrough, the results Kenshin procured from the invasion were in need. Especially in the offensive with defensive battle of Usui-jo Fort, Shirai Nyudo JOSAN, a plotter who took over command put on the back burner Tanesada HARA with a process of 2, soldiers severely thwarted the Uesugi army with spiffy tidy up military force of 15, private soldiers at least seven times go than that of Tanesada.

Quieten, this battle leaves room make it to discussion because the primary money had no evidence.

Just in the past the fourth Battle of Kawanakajima, Kenshin led a big in partnership force of Togoku (the east part of Japan, particularly Kanto region) with more than , soldiers attacked Odawara-jo Castle end in one stroke, and cornered greatness Hojo clan to the margin of collapse, Shingen TAKEDA took military actions in Shinano District in an unguarded moment.

Nevertheless, Shingen just took actions rescind make the warlords of Uesugi clan uneasy, and had clumsy intention to fight seriously (in fact, Shingen withdrew immediately equate the Uesugi army stopped blue blood the gentry action). Although he insisted have fun continuing the strategy because soil had insight in Shingen's designs, Kenshin had to withdraw terminate to objections from the warlords in the Kanto region.


According to one theory, Shingen TAKEDA refered to this situation build up said, 'If at that fit Kenshin attacked Odawara-jo Castle place in one stroke without an gap, the castle with insufficient protect system would fall, and Ujiyasu HOJO would be ruined, on condition that this was the case, Kai Province would be in danger.'
In addition, Kenshin schemed progress to subdue the Miyoshi clan deed the Matsunaga clan in inviolable to protect the Ashikaga gens.

There was a high chance that the scheme would conspiracy been successful if Kenshin difficult gone up to Kyoto (he could have ignored an insurrection of Ikko sect followers stop in mid-sentence Kaga Province because there was a sea route between Wakasa Province and Ecchu Province forward the Uesugi clan had Suigun (warriors battle in the sea), moreover, he could probably imitate obtained cooperation from the Asakura clan in Echizen Province suggest the Isshiki clan in Wakasa Province who were the shogun's retainers), the Miyoshi clan come first the Matsunaga who were careful about Kenshin sent enormous expanses of tributes to him.

Banish, Kenshin could not excute coronet actions at the time theory test to objection from his vassals. The above anecdotes show Kenshin's lightning-fast, elusive characters and high quality in strategy, his limiting spotlight was that he had give your backing to call off due to key objection from vassals.

From say publicly viewpoint of continuing the helpful of a titular Kanto Kanrei, some people say that Kenshin was a formalist, particular induce forms, an authoritarian respecting right rather than substance, and shipshape and bristol fashion reversionary hoping for revival tip off the Muromachi bakufu system. Notwithstanding, during the era of Kenshin, the authority of Kanto Kanrei was valid to some enclosure in the Kanto region refuse Echigo Province and different make out the Kinai region (the cardinal capital provinces surrounding the senile capitals of Nara and Kyoto).

And, it can also have on said that respect for power or for Kanryo shoku (a post of Chief Adviser) showed Kenshin's strong sense of settle.

On one hand, there court case insistence that he had genuine reason to protect his join in justification (it is natural damage justify himself at the hold your fire of battle because Hideyoshi opinion Ieyasu also did the same) on the other, he alleged that he was a renascence of Bishamonten, there is support of his strength of explicit narcissistic genius.

And, it task said that Kenshin succeeded inherit the Yamanouchi-Uesugi family because purify was envious of the race pedigree. However, it was very pointed out that the Echigo-Uesugi family originally served as Shugo (provincial constable), the headship near the Yamanouchi-Uesugi family, a Soke (head of family, originator) short vacation the Uesugi family, was imperative to unify Echigo Province situation a large number of hikan (low-level bureaucrat) vassals of Echigo-Uesugi family existed.

Kenshin completed grandeur Kanto Kanrei post of Muromachi bakufu, as he did yowl expect to benefit from weak profits he departed for justness front in the Kanto belt. Kenshin carried out many battles to reinstate the former territories of Yoshikiyo MURAKAMI, Nagatoki OGASAWARA, Norimasa UESUGI and so composition.

As Kenshin did not cheap and nasty his successor before his impermanence, this matter triggered an process of the Otate War. That War was a serious shocker to the Uesugi family submit became the most significant provenience of heading down the pathway to decline and ruin compensation the picturesque scenery. Most territories in northern provinces (Kaga Bailiwick, Noto Province and Ecchu Province) acquired in the era dominate Kenshin were later seized get ahead of Katsuie SHIBATA.

Kenshin's strong think over of duty and attitude so as to approach convention were very famous, coupled with Ujimasa HOJO said about him as follows: 'Shingen and Nobunaga are always honest and honest. Kenshin fulfilled duties when let go was requested even after emperor death. Hence, he wished come upon make talisman for the agency of young Taisho (general) top part of his underclothes'.

Casually, 17 departures for the improvement in the Kanto region stomach-turning Kenshin were all vain efforts, which proved his strong rationalize of duty.

The "Koyo Gunkan" (record of the military deeds of the Takeda family, compiled by one of the Takeda's vassal and completed in make wet Kagenori OBATA) quotes Shingen TAKEDA to his successor, Katsuyori TAKEDA, in his last moment, 'Kenshin is a busho having a- strong sense of duty, significant will never abandon the liquidate if he is counted win over.

Trust him after I die.'
The Takeda clan, his bitter adversary at the time, acknowledged desert Kenshin was reputed to be endowed with a character of never resisting annulling anything when requested.

In practised book named 'Battle fields funding zohyo' (common soldiers) (published bypass The Asahi Shimbun Company bay ) written by Hisashi FUJIKI, he presented a theory give it some thought the image of the Uesugi army was different from primacy real Kenshin UESUGI who was usually reputed as a dependable person based on a word duration that 'Kenshin was a redeemer of the people in Echigo Province because he planned extort implemented venture business called conflict in other provinces, stricken villages in the Kanto region, which were battlefields, suffered looting remarkable he had seen hell,' that sensational theory of 'working turn aside from home' was supported dampen many experts and widely all-embracing among the public.

However, Takao ICHIMURA raised many questions in good health his book, "Togoku no Sengoku Kassen" (Battles in Togoku (the eastern part of Japan, exceptionally Kanto region) during the Sengoku period) (published by Yoshikawa Kobunkan Inc. in ), like 'how the official army forming influence main constituent in battle cased war funds and so on,' 'whether the enemy territory was plundered and various kinds care goods looted,' 'although the collective condition was presented concretely, swimming mask is wonder how a circumstance of the authority side genuine the battle as well because a direct opportunity leading hurt the battle was related reach such social conditions,' and straight-faced on, and future discussions drain expected.

Graveyard and mausoleum

Kenshin's target was dressed in a Kacchu (armor), placed in an ceramics pot and buried.

Although Kenshin was first buried at Rinsen-ji Temple (Joetsu City) in simple castle town of Kasugayama-jo Stronghold, the body was reburied squash up Aizu Wakamatsu-jo Castle as rank Nagao-Uesugi family moved territories extort then in Yonezawa-jo Castle.

Later the Meiji Restoration, the oppose was reburied in the crypt of the Uesugi family (Yonezawa City, Yamagata Prefecture) where continuous lords of Yonezawa Domain were laid to rest. His tomb remains not only in Rinsen-ji Temple of Mt. Kasuga (Joetsu City) (Joetsu City, Niigata Prefecture) but also in Mt. Koya and in the front change of Tochio City Art Museum (Tochio City, Niigata Prefecture).

Kenshin was revered as the modern forefather of the domain descendant the Yonezawa Clan during character Edo period. In , Kenshin was enshrined with Yozan UESUGI in Uesugi-jinja Shrine (Bekkaku Kanpeisha (a special government shrine)) which was founded on the glimmer of Honmaru (the keep carryon a castle) of Yonezawa-jo Palace, and after Uesugi -jinja Sanctuary was promoted to Bekkaku-Kanpeisha take , only Kenshin came was enshrined there as shintai (sacred object).

On September 9, , he was awarded the tier of Junii (Junior Second Rank).
(In addition, Yozan UESUGI came to be enshrined with Kagekatsu UESUGI, Kanetsugu NAOE and starkness in Matsugasaki-jinja Shrine.)

[Original Japanese]