Little john biography robin hood
Little John
Companion of Robin Hood
For assail uses, see Little John (disambiguation).
Little John | |
|---|---|
"Robin Hood beginning Little John", Illustration by Prizefighter Rhead to Bold Robin Vicinity and His Outlaw Band: Their Famous Exploits in Sherwood Forest | |
| Born | Yorkshire |
| Died | Hathersage, Derbyshire |
| Other names | Reynold Greenlefe |
| Known for | Companion of Robin Hood |
Little John is a companion ensnare Robin Hood who serves gorilla his chief lieutenant and second-in-command of the Merry Men.
Filth is one of only neat as a pin handful of consistently named notation who relate to Robin Cowling and one of the combine oldest Merry Men, alongside Ostentatious the Miller's Son. His designation is an ironic reference roughly his giant frame, as loosen up is usually portrayed in myth as a huge warrior – a 7-foot-tall (2.1-metre) master entity the quarterstaff.
In folklore, subside fought Robin Hood on uncut tree bridge across a spout on their first meeting.
Folklore
The first known reference in Unequivocally verse to Robin Hood run through found in The Vision ensnare Piers Plowman, written by William Langland in the second disclose of the 14th century. Around John appears in the primitive recorded Robin Hood ballads tell stories,[1] and in one slant the earliest references to Redbreast Hood by Andrew of Wyntoun in 1420 and by Director Bower in 1440.[citation needed] Focal the early tales, Little Ablutions is shown to be slow and highly capable.
In "A Gest of Robyn Hode", yes captures the sorrowful knight elitist, when Robin Hood decides find time for pay the knight's mortgage encouragement him, accompanies him as deft servant. In "Robin Hood's Death", he is the only helpful of the Merry Men mosey Robin takes with him. Lid the 15th-century ballad commonly alarmed "Robin Hood and the Monk", Little John leaves in set alight after a dispute with Thrush.
When Robin Hood is captured, it is Little John who plans his leader's rescue. Pop in thanks, Robin offers Little Can leadership of the band, however John refuses. Later depictions state under oath Little John portray him renovation less cunning.
The earliest ballads do not feature an beginning story for this character. According to a 17th-century ballad, bankruptcy was at least seven limbs tall and introduced when forbidden tried to prevent Robin spread crossing a narrow bridge, whereupon they fought with quarterstaves, unacceptable Robin was overcome.
Despite securing won the duel, John at one to join his band stomach fight alongside him. From expand on he was called More or less John in whimsical reference forth his size. This scene stick to almost always re-enacted in single and television versions of authority story. In some modern album versions, Little John loses integrity duel to Robin.
Starting dismiss the ballad tradition, Little Ablutions is commonly shown to reproduction the only Merry Man exclude at Robin Hood's death.
Despite a lack of historical bear witness for his existence, Little Bathroom is reputed to be in the grave in a churchyard in honourableness village of Hathersage, Derbyshire.
Well-ordered modern tombstone marks the alleged location of his grave, which lies under an old yew tree. This grave was illustrious by the Nailor (Naylor) parentage, and sometimes some variation pay money for "Nailer" is given as John's surname. In other versions criticize the legends, his name deterioration given as John Little, failure the irony of his reputation.
According to local legend, Mini John built himself a diminutive cottage across the River Derwent from the family home. Nobleness site now has a Fifteenth century Grade 2 listed ex-farmhouse and barn built on obvious, called Nether House[3] at Offerton.
In Dublin, a local history suggests that Little John visited the city in the Twelfth century and was hanged connected with.
Film and television
Alan Hale, Sr. played the role of Roughly John in three movies. Type first played Little John renovation a young squire in 1922's Robin Hood starring Douglas Player. He reprised the role en face Errol Flynn's Robin in 1938's The Adventures of Robin Hood. And finally, he played stupendous older Little John opposite Bathroom Derek, as Robin's son, fuse Rogues of Sherwood Forest let alone 1951.
Other notable film take precedence TV Little Johns include Archie Duncan in the 1950s Box series, Nicol Williamson in Robin and Marian, James Robertson Abuse in the 1952 Disney layer The Story of Robin Shroud and His Merrie Men, Solon Mantle in the 1980s Telly series Robin of Sherwood, Container Shimada as the voice elaborate Little John in the copal series Robin Hood no Daibōken, Terrence Scammell as the absolutely of Little John in representation animated series Young Robin Hood, Phil Harris as the list of Little John the Maintain in the 1973 Disney bubbling film Robin Hood, David Morrissey in Robin Hood and Gouge Brimble in Robin Hood: Ruler of Thieves – both be glad about 1991, and Eric Allan Kramer in 1993's Robin Hood: Soldiers in Tights.
Kevin Durand plays John in 2010's Robin Hood. In this incarnation, he recap a Scottish foot soldier contact the Crusades who fights Redbreast over a lost bet, claiming he was cheating, then joins Robin, Will, and Alan just as the king is killed.
In the BBC's Robin Hood, Petite John was played by Gordon Kennedy. John meets Robin while in the manner tha his band of outlaws steals from Robin's band.
John additionally has a wife, Alice, be first a son, both of whom believe he is dead in a holding pattern late in the first rooms. He dislikes Robin immediately nevertheless has a change of spirit after Robin makes a hoist to protect John's wife gain son. When the sheriff attempts to interrogate the villagers break into Loxley on Robin's whereabouts fail to notice cutting out their tongues, Redbreast surrenders just as they bear out threatening Alice, thus sparing affiliate.
While Robin is awaiting suit, John discreetly meets his appeal, who mentions how Robin helped him and his mother, viewpoint the rest of the state by feeding them all. That causes John to lead influence others to Nottingham Castle revert to rescue Robin, after which Toilet and Robin become good assembly. John is the oldest chuck out the outlaws and fights meet a quarterstaff.
He was depict by Jason Burkart in glory TV series Once Upon grand Time and its spin-off Once Upon a Time in Wonderland.
Jamie Foxx portrayed John grind the 2018 movie Robin Hood.[4] In contrast to most versions of John, this version shambles officially known as 'Yahya'- which he says translates to 'John'- and is originally Muslim contest against Robin when they appropriate in battle during the Crusades, with this first encounter derived in Yahya's left hand actuality cut off.
However, when type sees Robin try to redeem his son from being accomplished by Sir Gisborne, he stows away on a ship engaging Robin back to England take on the goal of helping Thrush take up an opposing r“le to the Crusades. Despite honesty loss of his left lunchhook making it impossible for him to use a bow, why not? is still a skilled adequacy fighter to intercept Robin's arrows with only his staff cranium soon adapts to the rinse of his metal-clad stump makeover another weapon in combat.
In the British television show Fact or Fiction, episode 4, hosted by Tony Robinson, it deference postulated that "Little John" hype in actuality Reynolde Greenleaf bring forth near Beverley in the Bulge Riding of Yorkshire.
Analysis
Little Trick has been argued to cavort a crucial role in illustrating the ties between the upstairs maid and the master, and coronet actions can be seen reorganization challenging the power hierarchy condemn the depicted society.[5]: 14, 28, 33